Adonais by Percy Bysshe Shelley
page 106 of 186 (56%)
page 106 of 186 (56%)
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1. 44. _One of their associates is, to my knowledge, a most base and unprincipled calumniator._ Shelley here refers to the writer of the critique in the _Quarterly Review_ of his poem _Laon and Cythna (The Revolt of Islam)_. At first he supposed the writer to be Southey; afterwards, the Rev. Mr. (Dean) Milman. His indignant phrase is therefore levelled at Milman. But Shelley was mistaken, for the article was in fact written by Mr. (afterwards Judge) Coleridge. 1. 46. _Those who had celebrated with various degrees of complacency and panegyric_ Paris, _and_ Woman, _and_ A Syrian Tale, _and Mrs. Lefanu, and Mr. Barrett, and Mr. Howard Payne._ I presume that most readers of the present day are in the same position as I was myself--that of knowing nothing about these performances and their authors. In order to understand Shelley's allusion, I looked up the _Quarterly Review_ from April 1817 to April 1821, and have ascertained as follows, (1) The _Quarterly_ of April 1817 contains a notice of _Paris in 1815, a Poem_. The author's name is not given, nor do I know it. The poem, numbering about a thousand lines, is in the Spenserian stanza, varied by the heroic metre, and perhaps by some other rhythms. Numerous extracts are given, sufficient to show that the poem is at any rate a creditable piece of writing. Some of the critical dicta are the following:--'The work of a powerful and poetic imagination.... The subject of the poem is a desultory walk through Paris, in which the author observes, with very little regularity but--with great force, on the different objects which present themselves.... Sketching with the hand of a master.... In a strain of poetry and pathos which we have seldom seen equalled.... An admirable mirable poet.' (2) _Woman_ is a poem by the Mr. Barrett whom Shelley names, termed on the title-page 'the Author of _The Heroine._' It was noticed in the _Quarterly_ for April 1818, the very same number |
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