The Anatomy of Melancholy by Robert Burton
page 104 of 2094 (04%)
page 104 of 2094 (04%)
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The [446]Abderites condemned Democritus for a mad man, because he was sometimes sad, and sometimes again profusely merry. _Hac Patria_ (saith Hippocrates) _ob risum furere et insanire dicunt_, his countrymen hold him mad because he laughs; [447]and therefore "he desires him to advise all his friends at Rhodes, that they do not laugh too much, or be over sad." Had those Abderites been conversant with us, and but seen what [448] fleering and grinning there is in this age, they would certainly have concluded, we had been all out of our wits. Aristotle in his Ethics holds _felix idemque sapiens_, to be wise and happy, are reciprocal terms, _bonus idemque sapiens honestus_. 'Tis [449] Tully's paradox, "wise men are free, but fools are slaves," liberty is a power to live according to his own laws, as we will ourselves: who hath this liberty? who is free? [450] ------"sapiens sibique imperiosus, Quem neque pauperis, neque mors, neque vincula terrent, Responsare cupidinibus, contemnere honores Fortis, et in seipso totus teres atque rotundus." "He is wise that can command his own will, Valiant and constant to himself still, Whom poverty nor death, nor bands can fright, Checks his desires, scorns honours, just and right." But where shall such a man be found? If no where, then _e diametro_, we are all slaves, senseless, or worse. _Nemo malus felix_. But no man is happy in this life, none good, therefore no man wise. [451]_Rari quippe boni_------ For one virtue you shall find ten vices in the same party; |
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