The Atlantic Monthly, Volume 06, No. 36, October, 1860 by Various
page 48 of 294 (16%)
page 48 of 294 (16%)
![]() | ![]() |
|
O brothers! blest by partial Fate With power to match the will and deed, To him your summons comes too late, Who sinks beneath his armor's weight, And has no answer but God-speed! * * * * * DARWIN AND HIS REVIEWERS. The origin of species, like all origination, like the institution of any other natural state or order, is beyond our immediate ken. We see or may learn how things go on; we can only frame hypotheses as to how they began. Two hypotheses divide the scientific world, very unequally, upon the origin of the existing diversity of the plants and animals which surround us. One assumes that the actual kinds are primordial; the other, that they are derivative. One, that all kinds originated supernaturally and directly as such, and have continued unchanged in the order of Nature; the other, that the present kinds appeared in some sort of genealogical connection with other and earlier kinds, that they became what they now are in the course of time and in the order of Nature. Or, bringing in the word _species_, which is well defined as "the perennial succession of individuals," commonly of very like individuals,--as a close corporation of individuals perpetuated by |
|