Vergil - A Biography by Tenney Frank
page 76 of 156 (48%)
page 76 of 156 (48%)
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The first note of fear is found in his eighth _Catalepton_:
Villula, quae Sironis eras, et pauper agelle, Verum illi domino tu quoque divitiae, Me tibi et hos una mecum, quos semper amavi, Si quid de patria tristius audiero, Commendo imprimisque patrem: tu nunc eris illi Mantua quod fuerat quodque Cremona prius. It is usually assumed from this passage that Siro had recently died, probably, therefore, some time in 42 B.C., and that, in accordance with a custom frequently followed by Greek philosophers at Rome, he had left his property to his favorite pupil. The garden school, therefore, seems to have come to an end, though possibly Philodemus may have continued it for the few remaining years of his life. Siro's villa apparently proved attractive to Vergil, for he made Naples his permanent home, despite the gift of a house on the Esquiline from Maecenas. This, however, is not Vergil's last mention of Siro, if we may believe Servius, who thinks that "Silenum" in the sixth _Eclogue_ stands for "Sironem," its metrical equivalent. If, as seems wholly likely, Servius is right, the sixth _Eclogue_ is a fervid tribute to a teacher who deserves not to be forgotten in the story of Vergil's education. The poem has been so strangely misinterpreted in recent years that it is time to follow out Servius' suggestion and see whether it does not lead to some conclusions.[5] [Footnote 5: Skutsch roused a storm of discussion over it by insisting that it was a catalogue of poems written by Gallus (_Aus Vergils Frühzeit_.) Cartault, _Étude sur les Bucoliques de Virgile_ (p. 285), |
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