_article_ (definite only) and the _demonstrative_ alone are
very peculiar in declension, as follows:--

Singular. The. Plural.
_Masc. Neut. Fem._ _Masc. Neut. Fem._
ὁ τό ἡ Nominative. οἱ τά αἱ
τοῦ τῆς Genitive. τῶν τῶν
τῷ τῇ Dative. τοῖς ταῖς
τόν τό τήν Accusative. -ούς τά τάς

_Dual._ Nom., Acc., Voc., τώ, τά; Gen., Dat., τοῖν, ταῖν.

Singular. This, These. Plural.
_Masc. Neut. Fem._ _Masc. Neut. Fem._
οὗτος τοῦτο αὕτη Nominative. οὗτοι ταῦτα αὗται
τούτου ταύτης Genitive. τούτων τούτων
τούτῳ -αύτῃ Dative. τούτοις ταύταις
τουτου τοῦτο ταυτην Accusative. τούτους ταῦτα ταύτας

_Dual._ Nom., Acc., Voc., τούτω, ταῦτα; Gen., Dat., τούτοιν, ταύταιν



LESSON IV.

VERBS.


§ 40. There are three VOICES, _Active, Middle,_ and
_Passive,_ generally distinguished by the _termination_.