Greek in a Nutshell by James Strong
page 20 of 61 (32%)
page 20 of 61 (32%)
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§ 67. Verbs in μι (lexicon form instead of Ï) are but another mode of conjugating pure verbs (being the only primitives of that class whose root ends in α, ε, or o) in the Pres., Imperf., and 2d Aor.; in all which tenses the union-vowel coalesces with the root vowel. They have a peculiar inflection, chiefly by reason of the Imperf. and 2d Aor. act. taking throughout the terminations of the Aorists pass. The Pres. and Imperf. reduplicate with ι the initial consonant, (prefixing simply ί if that cannot be done, and sometimes adopting other modes of strengthening,) and in the act. they lengthen the root in the Indic., α or ε into η, ο into Ï. The 2d Aor. (those in Ï Î¼Î¹ being factitious have not this tense) has in the act. a long vowel or diphthong throughout, except the Imperative ε or o, and the Participle. _Notes on Certain Verbs in μι._ § 68. ÏίÏημι [_to put_] has, in the Act., 1st Aor. á¼Ïηκα, Perf. ÏÎÏεικα; á½Î¯á½Ïμι [_to give_] has, 1st Aor., á¼Î´Ïκα. § 69. εἰμί [_to be_] is inflected thus: εὶ [_thou art_], á¼ÏÏί(ν) [_is_], á¼ÏμÎν, á¼ÏÏί, εἰÏί(ν) [_we, ye, they are_], á¼±ÏÏι [_be thou_], ὤν [_being_], etc.; the rest mostly regular. See the lexicon for these, and for ἵημι [_to send_], and εἰμι [_to go_]. § 70. Several verbs annex ÏκÏ, ίνÏ, (ν)Î½Ï Î¼Î¹, etc., instead of μι, etc., in the Pres. and Imperf. |
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