Greek in a Nutshell by James Strong
page 4 of 61 (06%)
page 4 of 61 (06%)
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and before Ï final or Ï followed by a different consonant.
2. γ has the nasal sound, like _ng_ in _king_, before γ, κ, Ï, or ξ. 3. ι has its long sound, like _i_ in _machine_, at the end of a syllable. Every letter is sounded, and, with the above exceptions, invariably the same. 2. ACCENT. § 3. Each word, except a very few monosyllables, has one of the following accents written over a vowel in it, which marks the place of the spoken tone. A few small words, called _enclitics_, generally throw their accent, as an acute, on the last syllable of the preceding word. § 4. The _acute_ ('), which is the foundation of all the accents, stands on one of the last three syllables. In verbs, with the exception of certain forms, it stands as far toward the beginning of the word as the rules below allow. In other parts of speech it stands on the same syllable as in the ground-form, (that given in the lexicon,) except as required by these rules. When the last syllable has a long vowel or diphthong it stands on the syllable before the last. |
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