Diseases of the Horse's Foot by Harry Caulton Reeks
page 45 of 513 (08%)
page 45 of 513 (08%)
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plantar. This it joins an inch or more above the bottom of the splint bone.
Measured in a straight line, this is about 2-1/2 inches below its point of origin. Near the fetlock, at the level of the sesamoids, the internal plantar nerve ends in several digital branches. THE EXTERNAL PLANTAR NERVE.--This holds a position to the outside of the metacarpal region, analogous to that of the internal plantar nerve on the inside of the limb, running down on the external edge of the flexor tendons. Unlike the internal nerve, it is accompanied by a single vessel only, the external metacarpal vein, behind which it lies. At the level of the sesamoid bones it divides, as does the _internal_ nerve, into three main branches--the digital nerves. [Illustration: FIG. 15.--THE VEINS AND NERVES OF THE FOOT. 1, The digital vein; 2, its main tributaries, draining the podophyllous plexus, and concurring to form the digital; 3. the digital artery (the main trunk only of this is shown, in order to show its relationship with the vein and nerve); 4, the plantar nerve, with its three branches--(_a_) the anterior digital, (_b_) the middle digital, (_c_) the posterior digital; 5, the podophyllous plexus; 6, superficial portion of the coronary plexus; 7, the peripheral or circumflex vein of the toe.] THE DIGITAL NERVES.--These are distinguished as Anterior, Middle, and Posterior. _The Anterior Branch_ descends in front of the vein, distributing cutaneous branches to the front of the digit, and terminating in the coronary cushion. _The Middle Branch_ descends between the artery and the vein, and freely |
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