The Fern Lover's Companion - A Guide for the Northeastern States and Canada by George Henry Tilton
page 94 of 136 (69%)
page 94 of 136 (69%)
![]() | ![]() |
|
Fronds pinnate, one to five feet high. Pinnæ cut into oblong, obtuse lobes.
Fertile fronds taller than the sterile, having from one to five pairs of intermediate pinnæ contracted and bearing sporangia. [Illustration: Interrupted Fern. _Osmunda Claytoniàna_] The fronds have a bluish-green tint; they mature their spores about the last of May. The sterile fronds may be distinguished from those of the cinnamon fern by not having retained, like those, a tuft of wool at the base of each pinna. Besides, in Clayton's fern the fronds are broader, blunter and thinner in texture, and the segments more rounded; the fronds are also more inclined to curve outwards. They turn yellow in the fall, at times "flooding the woods with golden light," but soon smitten by the early frosts they wither and disappear. The interrupted fern is rather common in damp, rocky woods and pastures; Newfoundland to Minnesota, south to North Carolina and Missouri. Although fond of moisture it is easily cultivated and its graceful outlines make it worthy of a prominent place in the fern garden. Var. _dubia_ has the pinnules of the sterile frond widely separated, and the upper-middle ones much elongated. Southern Vermont. [Illustration: Interrupted Fern with the Fertile Pinnules Spread Open] (3) CINNAMON FERN. BRAKES _Osmunda cinnamomea_ Fronds one to six feet long, pinnate. Pinnæ lanceolate, pinnatifid with oblong, obtuse divisions. Fertile pinnæ on separate fronds, which are contracted and covered with brown sporangia. |
|