The Works of Samuel Johnson, Volume 05 - Miscellaneous Pieces by Samuel Johnson
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page 14 of 591 (02%)
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But still it is more necessary to fix the pronunciation of monosyllables, by placing with them words of correspondent sound, that one may guard the other against the danger of that variation, which, to some of the most common, has already happened; so that the words _wound_ and _wind_, as they are now frequently pronounced, will not rhyme to _sound_ and _mind_. It is to be remarked, that many words written alike are differently pronounced, as _flow_, and _brow_: which may be thus registered, _flow, woe; brow, now_; or of which the exemplification may be generally given by a distich: thus the words _tear_, or lacerate and _tear_, the water of the eye, have the same letters, but may be distinguished thus, _tear, dare; tear, peer_. Some words have two sounds, which may be equally admitted, as being equally defensible by authority. Thus _great_ is differently used: For Swift and him despised the farce of state, The sober follies of the wise and _great_. POPE. As if misfortune made the throne her seat, And none could be unhappy but the _great_. ROWE. The care of such minute particulars may be censured as trifling; but these particulars have not been thought unworthy of attention in more polished languages. The accuracy of the French, in stating the sounds of their letters, is well known; and, among the Italians, Crescembeni has not thought it unnecessary to inform his countrymen of the words which, in compliance |
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