Polity Athenians and Lacedaemonians by Xenophon
page 66 of 78 (84%)
page 66 of 78 (84%)
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friends. The enemy is sufficiently watched by mounted troopers perched
on various points commanding the widest prospect. [1] Or, "Regarding the angles of a square as a useless inconvenience, he arranged that an encampment should be circular," etc. See Polyb. vi. 31, 42. [2] Cf. "Hell." VI. iv. 14; Polyaen. II. iii. 11, ap. Schneider. [3] Lit. "these," {tas men}. Or, "He had lines of sentinels posted throughout the day; one line facing inwards towards the place of arms (and these were appointed, etc.); while observation of the enemy was secured by mounted troopers," etc. To guard against hostile approach by night, sentinel duty according to the ordinance was performed by the Sciritae[4] outside the main body. At the present time the rule is so far modified that the duty is entrusted to foreigners,[5] if there be a foreign contingent present, with a leaven of Spartans themselves to keep them company.[6] [4] See Muller's "Dorians," ii. 253; "Hell." VI. v. 24; "Cyrop." IV. ii. 1; Thuc. v. 67, 71; Grote, "H. G." vii. 110. [5] See "Hipparch." ix. 4. [6] Reading {auton de}. The passage is probably corrupt. See L. Dindorf ad loc. The custom of always taking their spears[7] with them when they go their rounds must certainly be attributed to the same cause which |
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