On Revenues by Xenophon
page 26 of 37 (70%)
page 26 of 37 (70%)
|
hand will help to furnish what is necessary to go on with. But to come
now to what every one probably will regard as a really grave danger, lest the state may become possessed of an over large number of slaves, with the result that the works will be overstocked. That again is an apprehension which we may escape if we are careful not to put into the works more hands from year to year than the works themselves demand. Thus[45] I am persuaded that the easiest method of carrying out this scheme, as a whole, is also the best. If, however, you are persuaded that, owing to the extraordinary property taxes[46] to which you have been subjected during the present war, you will not be equal to any further contributions at present,[47] what you should do is this:[48] during the current year resolve to carry on the financial administration of the state within the limits of a sum equivalent to that which your dues[49] realised before the peace. That done, you are at liberty to take any surplus sum, whether directly traceable to the peace itself, or to the more courteous treatment of our resident aliens and traders, or to the growth of the imports and exports, coincident with the collecting together of larger masses of human beings, or to an augmentation of harbour[50] and market dues: this surplus, I say, however derived, you should take and invest[51] so as to bring in the greatest revenue.[52] [40] Or, "sinking fund." [41] {athrooi}--"in a body." It is a military phrase, I think. In close order, as it were, not in detachments. [42] "According to our ability," a favourite Socratic phrase. [43] {authis}. See for this corrupt passage Zurborg, "Comm." p. 31. He |
|