found.] Here at Patanaw they finde gold in this maner. They digge deepe
pits in the earth, and wash the earth in great holies, and therein they
finde the gold, and they make the pits round about with bricke, that the
earth fall not in. Patenaw is a very long and a great towne. In times past
it was a kingdom, but now it is vnder Zelabdim Echebar, the great Mogor.
The men are tall and slender, and haue many old folks among them: the
houses are simple, made of earth and couered with strawe, the streetes are
very large. In this towne there is a trade of cotton, and cloth of cotton,
much sugar, which they cary from hence to Bengala and India, very much
Opium and other commodities. He that is chiefe here vnder the king is
called Tipperdas, and is of great account among the people. Here in Patenau
I saw a dissembling prophet which sate vpon an horse in the market place,
and made as though he slept, and many of the people came and touched his
feete with their hands, and then kissed their hands. They tooke him for a
great man, but sure he was a lasie lubber. I left him there sleeping. The
people of these countries be much giuen to such prating and dissembling
hypocrites.

From Patanaw I went to Tanda which is in the land of Gouren. It hath in
times past bene a kingdom, but now is subdued by Zelabdim Echebar. Great
trade and traffique is here of cotton, and of cloth of cotton. The people
goe naked with a litle cloth bound about their waste. It standeth in the
countrey of Bengala. Here be many Tigers, wild Bufs, and great store of
wilde foule: they are very great idolaters. Tanda standeth from the riuer
Ganges a league, because in times past the riuer flowing ouer the bankes,
in time of raine did drowne the countrey and many villages, and so they do
remaine. And the old way which the riuer Ganges was woont to run, remaineth
drie, which is the occasion that the citie doeth stand so farre from the
water. From Agra downe the riuer Iemena, and downe the riuer Ganges, I was
fiue moneths comming to Bengala, but it may be sailed in much shorter time.