Tartarie. And they come to buy muske, cambals, agats, silke, pepper and
saffron like the saffron of Persia. The countrey is very great, 3. moneths
iourney. There are very high mountains in this countrey, and one of them so
steep that when a man is 6. daies iourney off it, he may see it perfectly.
Vpon these mountains [Marginal note: These seeme to be the mountains of
Iamus, called by the people Cumao.] are people which haue eares of a spanne
long: if their eares be not long, they call them apes. They say that when
they be vpon the mountaines, they see ships in the Sea sayling to and fro;
but they know not from whence they come, nor whether they go. There are
marchants which come out of the East, they say, from vnder the sunne, which
is from China, which haue no beards, and they say there it is something
warme. But those which come from the other side of the mountains which is
from the North, say there it is very cold. [Sidenote: The apparel of the
Tartarie marchants.] These Northern merchants are apparelled with woollen
cloth and hats, white hosen close, and bootes which be of Moscouia or
Tartarie. They report that in their countrey they haue very good horses,
but they be litle: some men haue foure, fiue, or sixe hundred horses and
kine: they liue with milke and fleshe. [Sidenote: Cowe tailes in great
request.] They cut the tailes of their kine, and sell them very deere, for
they bee in great request, and much esteemed in those partes. The haire of
them is a yard long, the rumpe is aboue a spanne long: they vse to hang
them for brauerie upon the heades of their Elephantes: they bee much vsed
in Pegu and China: they buie and sell by scores vpon the ground. The people
be very swift on foote.

From Chatigan in Bengala, I came to Bacola; the king whereof is a Gentile,
a man very well disposed and delighteth much to shoot in a gun. His
countrey is very great and fruitful, and hath store of Rice, much cotton
cloth, and cloth of silke. The houses be very faire and high builded, the
streetes large, the people naked, except a litle cloth about their waste.