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Legal Status of Women in Iowa by Jennie Lansley Wilson
page 26 of 99 (26%)
A married woman may own in her own right, real and personal property
acquired by descent, gift or purchase, and manage, sell, convey, and
devise the same by will, to the same extent and in the same manner that
the husband can property belonging to him. [§3393.] The husband is the
legal head of the family and household furniture, pictures and all
similar property used in the house occupied by husband and wife, is
considered as being in the possession of the husband and under his
control. Such property may be sold or mortgaged by the husband without
the consent of the wife. Property conveyed to both jointly is held by
them as tenants-in-common. Each owns an undivided one-half interest in
such property, and this interest may be sold on execution to satisfy
claims against husband or wife as the case may be. Property purchased
with funds belonging to both husband and wife is owned by them jointly,
the interest of each being in proportion to the amount of the purchase
price contributed by each.

[Sidenote: Real property, Conveyance, or contract.]

A married woman may convey or encumber any real estate or interest
therein belonging to her, and may control the same, or contract with
reference thereto, to the same extent, and in the same manner as other
persons [§3106].

[Sidenote: Conveyance by husband and wife.]

Every conveyance made by a husband and wife shall be deemed sufficient
to pass any and all right of either to the property conveyed, unless the
contrary appears on the face of the conveyance [§3107]. While Iowa was
still a territory, in 1840, power was conferred upon a married woman to
release her dower and to convey her real estate by any conveyance
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