North American Species of Cactus by John Merle Coulter
page 40 of 88 (45%)
page 40 of 88 (45%)
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densely cespitose: tubercles elongated-ovate, acutish, 12 to 10
mm. long with axillary wool: radial spines 12 to 14, setaceous, 7 to 9 mm. long, bulbous at base, straight or curved, white; central spine straight, subulate, somewhat shorter, but scarcely stouter: flowers yellow, 3.5 to 5 cm. long: fruit unknown. Type unknown. Sandy ridges in the valley of the Rio Grande (both sides of the river), from the mouth to Eagle Pass. Fl. from March throughout the season. Specimens examined: Texas (Schott of 1852): also specimens cultivated in St. Louis in 1845 and 1861. Dietrich's description was taken from plants collected by Poselger at Corpus Christi. The Schott specimens are from Eagle Pass. Dr. Engelmann calls attention to the fact that this species approaches Coryphantha in its exserted ovary and large flower, but the flowers are clearly from the growth of the preceding season. The species is said to be too near the Mexican C. longimamma of central and southern Mexico, but in the absence of type specimens of either the question can not be settled. The usual characterization of C. longimamma is as follows, which seems to make it distinct enough: 36. Cactus longimamma (DC.) Kuntze, Rev. Gen. Pl. 260 (1891). Mamillaria longimamma DC. Rev. Cact. 113 (1829). Ovate or at length cylindrical, simple or cespitose: tubercles |
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