The Jute Industry: from Seed to Finished Cloth by P. Kilgour;T. Woodhouse
page 50 of 107 (46%)
page 50 of 107 (46%)
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"two heads" or "three heads." It will be seen from the large
pressing rollers that there are two pairs; hence the machine is a "two-head" drawing frame. The slivers from the first drawing frame are now subjected to a further process of doubling and drafting in a very similar machine termed the second drawing frame. The pins in the gills for this frame are rather finer and more closely set than those in the first drawing frame, but otherwise the active parts of the machines, and the operations conducted therein, are practically identical, and therefore need no further description. It should be mentioned, however, that there are different types of drawing frames, and their designation is invariably due to the particular manner in which the fallers are operated while traversing the closed circuit. The names of other drawing frames appear below. Spiral or screw gill; Open link chain; Rotary; Ring Carrier Circular. For the preparation of slivers for some classes of yarn it is considered desirable to extend the drawing and doubling operation in a third drawing frame; as a rule, however, two frames are considered sufficient for most classes of ordinary yarn. |
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