Old and New Masters by Robert Lynd
page 9 of 264 (03%)
page 9 of 264 (03%)
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dialogue that have been spoken by one spirit to another in some
ugly, mean tavern, set in surrounding darkness. Dostoevsky's people, it is suggested, "are not so much men and women as disembodied spirits who have for the moment put on mortality." They have no physical being. Ultimately they are the creations, not of a man who desired to be, but of a spirit which sought to know. They are the imaginations of a God-tormented mind. ... Because they are possessed they are no longer men and women. This is all in a measure true. Dostoevsky was no realist. Nor, on the other hand, was he a novelist of horrors for horrors' sake. He could never have written _Facts in the Case of M. Valdemar_ like Poe for the sake of the aesthetic thrill. None the less he remains a novelist who dramatized his spiritual experiences through the medium of actions performed by human beings. Clearly he believed that human beings--though not ordinary human beings--were capable of performing the actions he narrates with such energy. Mr. Murry will have it that the actions in the novels take place in a "timeless" world, largely because Dostoevsky has the habit of crowding an impossible rout of incidents into a single day. But surely the Greeks took the same license with events. This habit of packing into a few hours actions enough to fill a lifetime seems to me in Dostoevsky to be a novelist's device rather than the result of a spiritual escape into timelessness. To say this is not to deny the spiritual content of Dostoevsky's work--the anguish of the imprisoned soul as it battles with doubt and |
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