Moral Science; a Compendium of Ethics by Alexander Bain
page 3 of 484 (00%)
page 3 of 484 (00%)
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I.--The ETHICAL STANDARD. Summary of views. II.--PSYCHOLOGICAL questions. 1. The Moral Faculty. 2. The Freedom of the Will; the sources of Disinterested conduct. III.--The BONUM, SUMMUM BONUM, or Happiness. IV.--The CLASSIFICATION OF DUTIES, and the Moral Code. V.--Relationship of Ethics to POLITICS. VI.--Relation to Theology. CHAPTER II. THE ETHICAL STANDARD. 1. Ethics, as a department of Practice, is defined by its End. 2. The Ethical End is the welfare of society, realized through rules of conduct duly enforced. 3. The Rules of Ethics are of two kinds. The first are imposed under a penalty. These are Laws proper, or Obligatory Morality. 4. The second are supported by Rewards; constituting Optional Morality, Merit, Virtue, or Nobleness. |
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