A Voyage to Terra Australis — Volume 1 by Matthew Flinders
page 153 of 569 (26%)
page 153 of 569 (26%)
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those in the cliffs near Hat Hill. The port was named after His
Excellency governor HUNTER; and a settlement, called _New Castle_, has lately been there established. The entrance is narrow, and the deepest water (about three fathoms) close to the north-west side of the Coal Island; but no vessel of more than three hundred tons should attempt it. [* Afterwards captain of the _Junon_. He was mortally wounded, whilst bravely defending his Majesty's frigate against a vastly superior force; and died at _Guadaloupe_.] BASS. 1797. In December, Mr. GEORGE BASS obtained leave to make an expedition to the southward; and he was furnished with a fine whale boat and six weeks provisions by the governor, and a crew of six seamen from the ships. He sailed Dec. 3., in the evening; but foul and strong winds forced him into _Port Hacking_ and _Watta-Mowlee_. On the 5th, in latitude 34° 38', he was obliged to stop in a small bight of the coast, a little south of _Alowrie_. The points of land there are basaltic; and on looking round amongst the burnt rocks scattered over a hollowed circular space behind the shore, Mr. Bass found a hole of twenty-five or thirty feet in diameter; into which the sea washed up by a subterraneous passage. Dec. 6., he passed a long sloping projection which I have called _Point Bass_, lying about three leagues south of Alowrie. Beyond this point, the coast forms a sandy bay of four or five leagues in length, containing two small inlets; and the southernmost being accessible to the boat, Mr. Bass went in and stopped three days. This little place was found to deserve no better name than _Shoals Haven_. The entrance is mostly choaked up by sand, and the inner part with banks of sand and mud; there is, however, a |
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