A History of Indian Philosophy, Volume 1 by Surendranath Dasgupta
page 96 of 817 (11%)
page 96 of 817 (11%)
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As the plants shoot forth on the earth,
As the hairs on the head and body of the living man, So from the imperishable all that is here. As the sparks from the well-kindled fire, In nature akin to it, spring forth in their thousands, So, my dear sir, from the imperishable Living beings of many kinds go forth, And again return into him [Footnote ref 4]. Yet this world principle is the dearest to us and the highest teaching of the Upani@sads is "That art thou." Again the growth of the doctrine that Brahman is the "inner controller" in all the parts and forces of nature and of mankind as the âtman thereof, and that all the effects of the universe are the result of his commands which no one can outstep, gave rise to a theistic current of thought in which Brahman is held as standing aloof as God and controlling the world. It is by his ordaining, it is said, that the sun and moon are held together, and the sky and earth stand held together [Footnote ref 5]. God and soul are distinguished again in the famous verse of S'vetâs'vatara [Footnote ref 6]: Two bright-feathered bosom friends Flit around one and the same tree; One of them tastes the sweet berries, The other without eating merely gazes down. ______________________________________________________________ [Footnote 1: Châ. III. 14. 4.] |
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