This is a splendid game and one very easily learned. It is played upon
a special board with thirty-two white and thirty-two black squares.

Two persons play at the game, who sit opposite to each other. The
players have each a set of twelve pieces, or "men," the color of the
sets being different, so that the players can distinguish their
own men easily. The men are round and flat, and are usually made of
boxwood or ebony and ivory, one set being white and the other black.

Before placing the men upon the board, it must be decided whether the
white or the black squares are to be played on, as the whole must be
put on one color only. If the white squares are selected, there must
be a black square in the right-hand corner; if the black squares are
to be played upon, then the right-hand corner square must be a white
one.

The movements in checkers are very simple; a man can be moved only one
square at a time, except as explained hereafter, and that diagonally,
never straight forward or sideways. If an opponent's man stand in the
way, no move can take place unless there be a vacant square beyond it,
into which the man can be lifted. In this case the man leaped over is
"taken" and removed from the board.

The great object of the game, then, is to clear the board of the
opponent's men, or to hem them in in such a way that they cannot be
moved, whichever player hems in the opponent or clears the board
first gains the victory. As no man can be moved more than one step
diagonally at a time (except when taking opponent's pieces), there can
be no taking until the two parties come to close quarters; therefore,
the pushing of the men continuously into each other's ground is the