The German Classics of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries, Volume 09 - Friedrich Hebbel and Otto Ludwig by Various
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page 17 of 847 (02%)
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too was destined to leave unfinished.
In the fifties, Hebbel accompanied Christine on professional trips to North Germany, and had ample occasion to observe the spread of his influence. In 1852 he was fĂȘted at Munich in connection with the production there of _Agnes Bernauer_. In 1858 he attended a performance of _Genoveva_ in Weimar, and was decorated with an order by the Grand Duke. In 1861 the Nibelungen trilogy was performed for the first time in Weimar, with Christine as Brunhild and Kriemhild; and in the following year Hebbel, who had even thought of going to live at Weimar, was the guest of the Grand Duke at his castle in Wilhelmsthal. Though in Vienna honors came later, Hebbel felt himself to be during these years at the summit of his existence. In 1855 he bought a country home at Orth near Gmunden in the Salzkammergut, and to the idyllic atmosphere of that retreat he owed the inspiration for the epic poem _Mother and Child_ (1857), his gentlest treatment of a tragic theme. In 1857 he issued a definitive edition of his _Poems_, dedicated to Uhland, "the first poet of the present time." In 1854 _Genoveva_, in modified form, was successfully presented as _Magellone_ at the _Burgtheater_, with Christine as the heroine. But Hebbel's first Viennese triumph did not come until February 19, 1863, when Christine played Brunhild in the first and second parts of the _Nibelungen_. On his deathbed he received the news that the Berlin Schiller Prize had been awarded to him for the _Nibelungen_. Hebbel died on the thirteenth of December, 1863. Christine out-lived him by nearly half a century, until the twenty-ninth of June, 1910. Rightly or wrongly, Hebbel regarded himself as the creator of a new form of drama, setting in at a step beyond Shakespeare and Schiller, and attacking problems in the manner suggested, but not fully developed, by |
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