A Trip to Venus by John Munro
page 72 of 191 (37%)
page 72 of 191 (37%)
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again are dying out. Arcturus, a red star, for example, is fast cooling
to a cinder. Capella, over there, is a yellow star, like our own sun, and past his prime. Sirius, that brilliant white or bluish star, which flashes like a diamond in the south, is one of the fiercest. He is a double star, his companion being seven and himself thirteen times massier than the sun; but they are fifty times brighter, and a million times further off, that is to say, one hundred billion miles away. These double or twin stars are often very beautiful. The twins are of all colours, and generally match well with each other--for instance, purple and orange--green and orange--red and green--blue and pale green--white and ruby. One of the prettiest lies in the constellation Cygnus. I will show it to you." "Oh, how lovely!" exclaimed Miss Carmichael, looking through the glass. "The bigger star is a golden or topaz yellow, and the smaller a light sapphire blue." "Some of the star groups and nebulæ are just as pretty," observed Gazen, turning his telescope to another part of the heavens; "most of the stars are white, but there is a sprinkling of yellow, blue, and red amongst them--I mean, of course, to our view, for the absorption of our atmosphere alters the tint." "Does that mean that there is more youth than age, more life than death, in the universe?" enquired Miss Carmichael. "Not exactly," replied the astronomer. "There is apparently no lack of vigour in the Cosmos--no great sign of decrepitude; but we must remember that we see the younger and brighter stars better than the others, and for aught we know there are many dark suns or extinct stars, as well as |
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