Notes and Queries, Number 37, July 13, 1850 by Various
page 9 of 66 (13%)
page 9 of 66 (13%)
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Dr. Dibdin, after a careful examination of existing testimonies, thinks
it most probable that he erected his press in one of the chapels attached to the aisles of Westminster Abbey; and as no remains of this interesting place can now be discovered, there is a strong presumption that it was pulled down in making alterations for the building of Henry VII.'s splendid chapel. It has been frequently asserted that all Caxton's books were printed in a part of Westminster Abbey; this must be mere conjecture, because we find no statement of it from himself: he first mentions the place of his printing in 1477, so that he must have printed some time without informing us where. With all possible respect for the opinions of Dr. Dibdin, and the numerous writers on our early typography, I have very considerable doubts as to whether Caxton really printed _within the walls of the Abbey_ at all. I am aware that he himself says, in some of his colophons, "Emprinted in th' Abbey of Westmynstre," but query whether the _precincts_ of the Abbey are not intended? Stow, in his _Annals_ (edit 1560, p. 686.), says,--"William Caxton of London, mercer, brought it (printing) into England about the year 1471, and first practised the same in the _Abbie_ of St. Peter at Westminster;" but in his _Survey of London_, 1603 (edit. Thoms, p. 176.), the same writer gives us a more full and particular account; it is as follows:-- "Near unto this house [i.e. Henry VII.'s alms-house], westward, was an old chapel of St. Anne; over against the which, the Lady Margaret, mother to King Henry VII., erected an alms-house for poor women, which is now turned into lodgings for the singing men of the college. The place wherein this chapel and alms-house |
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