The Twelve Tables by Anonymous
page 20 of 34 (58%)
page 20 of 34 (58%)
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may raise money to spend on a sacred banquet (sacrifice).
2. If a slave shall have committed theft or shall have done damage ... with his master's knowledge ... the action for damages (_actio noxalis_) is in the slave's name. Arising from delicts committed by children and by slaves of a household ... actions for damages (_actio noxalis_) shall be appointed, that the father or the master can be allowed either to undergo assessment of the suit (_litis aestimatio_) or to deliver [the delinquent] for punishment.[70] 3. If a person has taken [a thing by] a false claim,[71] if he should wish ... the magistrate shall grant three arbitrators (_arbiter_); by their [adverse] arbitration (_arbitrium_) ... [the defendant] shall compound for loss caused by [paying] double [damages from enjoyment of the article].[72] 4. It is forbidden to dedicate for consecrated use (_in sacrum_) any thing of which there is a controversy [about its ownership]; otherwise a penalty of double [the amount involved] shall be suffered.[73] 5. Whatsoever last the people have ordained, this shall be binding and valid (_ius ratumque_).[74] UNPLACED FRAGMENTS There are extant about a dozen fragments of whose place in the Twelve Tables we are ignorant. In nearly every instance these fragments consist of only one word or phrase, which later Latin antiquarians have preserved to illustrate an ancient spelling or to explain an |
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