The Twelve Tables by Anonymous
page 32 of 34 (94%)
page 32 of 34 (94%)
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mourning by gathering and preserving unburied some part of the corpse.
When this part (_os resectum_) later had been buried, then only mourning ceased. It is possible that some Romans may have thought that cremation might be wrong or that its ceremony was inadequate. [63] That is, in such a case a limb could be carried to Rome and then buried. [64] That is, a garland or a chaplet or a wreath as a prize of achievement. [65] A chattel, for example, is a slave or a horse who wins a wreath for the owner. [66] Cicero says that this statute seems to suggest fear of disastrous fire (_De Legibus_, II. 24. 61). [67] In the burning-mound also ashes were buried. [68] This statute proved so unpopular that it soon was repealed by the Lex Canuleia in 445 B.C. [69] This process of "taking a pledge" is the seizure and the detention of a debtor's property or part thereof to induce the debtor to pay the debt before any other legal action will be taken. It will be noticed that the two instances given in this statute concern Sacred Law, with which by anticipation the fourth statute of this Table likewise is concerned. Modern scholars place these two provisions among the Supplementary Laws despite the temptation to set |
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