The Silent Places by Stewart Edward White
page 84 of 209 (40%)
page 84 of 209 (40%)
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"If Hutsonbaycompany make winterpost on Animiki will you get your debt
there instead of Missináibie?" he asked first of all. Of course the Indian assented. "How much fur do you get, good year?" The Indian rapidly ran over a list. "Lots of fur. Is it going to last? Do you keep district strict here?" inquired Sam. Under cover of this question Sam was feeling for important information. As has perhaps been mentioned, in a normal Indian community each head of a family is assigned certain hunting districts over which he has exclusive hunting and trapping privileges. This naturally tends toward preservation of the fur. An Indian knows not only where each beaver dam is situated, but he knows also the number of beaver it contains and how many can be taken without diminution of the supply. If, however, the privileges are not strictly guarded, such moderation does not obtain. When an Indian finds a dam, he cleans it out; because if he does not, the next comer will. Sam's question then apparently had reference only to the probability that the fur in a close district would be strictly enough preserved to make the establishment of a winter post worth while. In reality he wanted to measure the possibility of an outsider's gaining a foothold. Logically in a section where the tribal rights were rigidly held to, this would be impossible except through friendship or purchase; while in a more loosely organized community a stranger might readily insinuate himself. |
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