The Government Class Book - Designed for the Instruction of Youth in the Principles - of Constitutional Government and the Rights and Duties of - Citizens. by Andrew W. Young
page 84 of 460 (18%)
page 84 of 460 (18%)
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have been discharged by the justice; and not to allow any person to
speak to them during such time, nor to speak to them himself, except by order of the justice, unless to ask them whether they have agreed on their verdict. §5. All the jurors must agree in a verdict; and when so agreed, they return in charge of the constable, and, in open court, deliver their verdict to the justice, who enters judgment according to the finding of the jury. If the jurors, after having been out a reasonable time, do not all agree upon a verdict, the justice may discharge them, and issue a new venire, unless the parties consent to submit the cause to the justice. §6. If a judgment is not paid within the time prescribed by law, the justice issues an _execution_, which is a precept directing a constable to collect the amount of the judgment; and authorizing him to take and sell the goods and chattels of the debtor, and to make his returns to the justice within the time required. _Goods_ and _chattels_ are personal or movable property, or property other than freehold, or real estate. If the money can not be collected, the execution is returned as not satisfied. If a constable does not faithfully obey the directions contained in the execution, he and his sureties become liable to pay the judgment. §7. Laws have been passed in all the states for the benefit of poor men, who are allowed to retain, for the use and comfort of themselves and their families, certain articles of personal property, which may not be sold on execution; such as necessary household furniture, apparel, beds, tools and implements of trade, &c. The practice which formerly prevailed, of imprisoning debtors who were unable to satisfy executions, |
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