Micrographia - Some Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies Made by Magnifying Glasses with Observations and Inquiries Thereupon by Robert Hooke
page 116 of 465 (24%)
page 116 of 465 (24%)
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small part where the Flint and Steel first touch: For the Bodies being each
of them so very hard, the puls cannot be far communicated, that is, the parts of each can yield but very little, and therefore the violence of the concussion will be _exerted_ on that piece of Steel which is cut off by the Flint. Thirdly, that the filings or small parts of Steel are very apt, as it were, to take fire, and are presently red hot, that is, there seems to be a very _combustible sulphureous_ Body in Iron or Steel, which the Air very readily preys upon, as soon as the body is a little violently heated. And this is obvious in the filings of Steel or Iron cast through the flame of a Candle; for even by that sudden _transitus_ of the small chips of Iron, they are heat red hot, and that _combustible sulphureous_ Body is presently prey'd upon and devoured by the _aereal_ incompassing _Menstruum_, whose office in this Particular I have shewn in the Explication of Charcole. And in prosecution of this Experiment, having taken the filings of Iron and Steel, and with the point of a Knife cast them through the flame of a Candle, I observed where some conspicuous shining Particles fell, and looking on them with my _Microscope_, I found them to be nothing else but such round Globules, as I formerly found the Sparks struck from the Steel by a stroke to be, only a little bigger; and shaking together all the filings that had fallen upon the sheet of Paper underneath and observing them with the _Microscope_, I found a great number of small Globules, such as the former, though there were also many of the parts that had remained untoucht and rough filings or chips of Iron. So that, it seems, Iron does contain a very _combustible sulphureous_ Body, which is, in all likelihood, one of the causes of this _Phænomenon_, and which may be perhaps very much concerned in the business of its hardening and tempering: of which somewhat it said in the Description of _Muscovy-glass_. |
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