Micrographia - Some Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies Made by Magnifying Glasses with Observations and Inquiries Thereupon by Robert Hooke
page 168 of 465 (36%)
page 168 of 465 (36%)
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more of those flaw'd pieces together; but this happens but in a very few.
Now, to shew that all this is not _gratis dictum_, I shall set down some Experiments which do manifest these things to be probable and likely, which I have here deliver'd. For, first, if you take any ting'd liquor whatsoever, especially if it be pretty deeply ting'd, and by any means work it into a froth, the _congeries_ of that froth shall seem an _opacous_ body, and appear of the same colour, but much whiter than that of the liquor out of which it is made. For the abundance of reflections of the Rays against those surfaces of the bubbles of which the froth consists, does so often rebound the Rays backwards, that little or no light can pass through, and consequently the froth appears _opacous_. Again, if to any of these ting'd liquors that will endure the boiling there be added a small quantity of fine flower (the parts of which through the _Microscope_ are plainly enough to be perceiv'd to consist of transparent _corpuscles_) and suffer'd to boyl till it thicken the liquor, the mass of the liquor will appear _opacous_, and ting'd with the same colour, but very much whiten'd. Thus, if you take a piece of transparent Glass that is well colour'd, and by heating it, and then quenching it in Water, you flaw it all over, it will become _opacous_, and will exhibit the same colour with which the piece is ting'd, but fainter and whiter. Or, if you take a Pipe of this transparent Glass, and in the flame of a Lamp melt it, and then blow it into very thin bubbles, then break those bubbles, and collect a good parcel of those _laminæ_ together in a Paper, |
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