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Folk Lore - Superstitious Beliefs in the West of Scotland within This Century by James Napier
page 6 of 177 (03%)
disappointed. Theophrastus, who lived several centuries before the
Christian era, defines "Superstition" according to the translation given
of his definition in the _Encyclopædia Metropolitana_, as "A cowardly
state of mind with respect to the supernatural," and supplies the
following illustration: "The superstitious man is one, who, having taken
care to wash his hands and sprinkle himself in the temple, walks about
during the day with a little laurel in his mouth, and if he meets a
weasel on the road, dares not proceed on his way till some person has
passed, or till he has thrown three stones across the road."

Under "Superstition," in the _Encyclopædia Metropolitana_, the following
definitions are given:--

1st.--Excess of scruple or ceremony in matters of religion: idle
worship: vain reverence: a superfluous, needless, or
ill-governed devotion.

2nd.--Any religious observance contrary to, or not sanctioned by,
Scripture or reason.

3rd.--All belief in supernatural agency, or in the influence of
casual occurrences, or of natural phenomena on the destinies
of man which has no foundation in Scripture, reason, or
experience.

4th.--All attempts to influence the destiny of man by methods which
have no Scriptural or rational connection with their object.

_Walker's Dictionary_:--

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