The Purpose of the Papacy by John S. Vaughan
page 51 of 95 (53%)
page 51 of 95 (53%)
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first must not be confused with the last. A special kind of assent,
that is to say, the _assent of Divine Faith_ must be given to all those doctrines which are proposed to us by the infallible voice of the Church, as taught by Our Lord or the Apostles, and as contained in the original deposit [_fidei Depositum_]. They comprise (_a_) all things whatever which God has directly revealed; and (_b_) whatever truth such revelation implicitly contains. These implicit truths are deduced from the original revelation, very much as any other consequence from its premisses. For example. It is a truth directly revealed, that the _Holy Ghost is God_. But, since God is to be adored: the further proposition:--_the Holy Ghost is to be adored_; is also contained, though only implicitly, in revelation; and is therefore, equally, of faith. So again; that Christ is man, is a fact of revelation; but the further proposition--Christ has a true body--though not explicitly stated, is implicitly affirmed in the first proposition. All consequences, such as the above, which are seen immediately and evidently to be contained in the words of revelation, must be accepted as of faith. Other consequences, which are equally contained in the original deposit, but which are not so readily detected and deduced, _must be explicitly_ accepted as of faith, only so soon as the Church has publicly and authoritatively declared them to be so contained; but not before. Thus, to take an illustration, the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin is a fact contained from the beginning, implicitly locked up, as it were, in the deposit of faith, left by the Apostles. Were it not so it never could have been defined; for the Church does not invent doctrines. She only transmits them. Yet, this doctrine is not so clearly and so self-evidently included, and lies not so luminously and unmistakably on the very surface of revelation as to be at once perceptible to all. Hence, |
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