Matthew Arnold by George Saintsbury
page 32 of 197 (16%)
page 32 of 197 (16%)
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but still with music and truth in _Strangers Yet_--here receives
almost its final poetical expression. The image--the islands in the sea--is capitally projected in the first stanza; it is exquisitely amplified in the second; the moral comes with due force in the third; and the whole winds up with one of the great poetic phrases of the century--one of the "jewels five [literally five!] words long" of English verse--a phrase complete and final, with epithets in unerring cumulation-- "The unplumb'd, salt, estranging sea." _Human Life_, no ill thing in itself, reads a little weakly after _Isolation_; but _Despondency_ is a pretty piece of melancholy, and, with a comfortable stool, will suit a man well. In the sonnet, _When I shall be divorced_, Mr Arnold tried the Elizabethan vein with less success than in his Shakespeare piece; and _Self-Deception_ and _Lines written by a Death-Bed_, with some beauty have more monotony. The closing lines of the last are at the same time the moral of the book and the formula of the Arnoldian "note"-- "Calm's not life's crown, though calm is well. 'Tis all perhaps which man acquires, But 'tis not what our youth desires." Again, we remember some one's parody-remonstrance thirty years later, and again we may think that the condemnation which Mr Arnold himself was soon to pronounce upon _Empedocles_ is rather disastrously far-reaching, while even this phrase is a boomerang. Musical and philosophical despair is one of the innumerable strings of the poetic lyre; but 'tis not what our youth, or our age either, desires for a |
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