Preface to the Works of Shakespeare (1734) by Lewis Theobald
page 17 of 70 (24%)
page 17 of 70 (24%)
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_Shakespeare_ did not exhibit his _Macbeth_, till after the _Union_
was brought about, and till after K. _James_ I. had begun to touch for the _Evil_: for âtis plain, he has inserted Compliments, on both those Accounts, upon his Royal Master in that Tragedy. Nor, indeed, could the Number of the Dramatic Pieces, he produced, admit of his retiring near so early as that Period. So that what _Spenser_ there says, if it relate at all to _Shakespeare_, must hint at some occasional Recess he made for a time upon a Disgust taken: or the _Willy_, there mentionâd, must relate to some other favourite Poet. I believe, we may safely determine that he had not quitted in the Year 1610. For in his _Tempest_, our Author makes mention of the _Bermuda_ Islands, which were unknown to the _English_, till, in 1609, Sir _John Summers_ made a Voyage to _North-America_, and discoverâd them: and afterwards invited some of his Countrymen to settle a Plantation there. That he became the private Gentleman at least three Years before his Decease, is pretty obvious from another Circumstance: I mean, from that remarkable and well-known Story, which Mr. _Rowe_ has given us of our Authorâs Intimacy with Mr. _John Combe_, an old Gentleman noted thereabouts for his Wealth and Usury: and upon whom _Shakespeare_ made the following facetious Epitaph. Ten in the hundred lies here in-gravâd, âTis a hundred to ten his Soul is not savâd; If any Man ask who lies in this Tomb, Oh! oh! quoth the Devil, âtis my _John-a-Combe_. This sarcastical Piece of Wit was, at the Gentlemanâs own Request, thrown out extemporally in his Company. And this Mr. _John Combe_ |
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