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Scientific American Supplement, No. 561, October 2, 1886 by Various
page 50 of 163 (30%)
[Footnote 3: With the first propeller at the estimated speed of
17.5 knots and 7,000 I.H.P.]

[Footnote 4: With four bladed modified Griffith's on actual
trial.]

[Footnote 5: With two bladed modified Griffith's on actual trial.]

[Footnote 6: Constants obtained from first propeller calculated
from a speed of 18.5 knots and 7,500 I.H.P.

Area of propeller disk × speed of ship in knots.³
Disk constant = --------------------------------------------------
I.H.P.

Projected Projected area of propeller × speed of ships in knots.³
area = ------------------------------------------------------
of constants I.H.P.

Expanded area constants may be obtained and used in the same way.]

The discussion which followed was opened by Mr. Holt. He said that if
they were to have greater speed on the Atlantic, there was one point
which was not alluded to in the paper, and that was the total
abolition of cargo on board the great passenger steamers. If vessels
were built solely for passenger traffic, they would be able to insure
greater speed by reason of the greater slightness in build and the
additional space at the command of the designer. The existing Atlantic
express steamer was far too heavy, and might, if cargo was dispensed
with, be made with finer lines and more yacht-like. He looked on the
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