Scientific American Supplement, No. 611, September 17, 1887 by Various
page 88 of 143 (61%)
page 88 of 143 (61%)
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order to interrupt the ascending currents that are formed in proximity
to the body, the operation should be performed over a table, as shown in the figure. The rings that pass beyond the table are not perceptibly influenced by currents of hot air. A tube ¾ inch in diameter, made by rolling up a sheet of common letter paper, suffices for making very beautiful rings of one inch or more in diameter. In order to observe the rings well, it is well to project them toward the darkest part of the room, or toward the black table, if the operator is seated. The first puffs will not produce any rings if the tube has not previously been filled with smoke. The whirling motion is perfectly visible on the exit of the ring from the tube, and even far beyond. [Illustration: FIGS. 2, 3, AND 4.--VARIOUS ASPECTS OF SMOKE RINGS.] As for the aspect of the rings projected with more or less velocity to different distances from the tube, Figs. 2, 3, and 4 give quite a clear idea of that. Figs. 3 and 6 show the mode of destruction of the rings when the air is still. There are always filaments of smoke that fall after being preceded by a sort of cup. These capricious forms of smoke, in spreading through a calm atmosphere, are especially very apparent when the rays of the sun enter the room. Very similar ones may be obtained in a liquid whose transparency is interfered with by producing a precipitate or rings in it.--_La Nature._ [Illustration: FIGS. 5 AND 6..--SMOKE RINGS BREAKING UP.] * * * * * |
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