Anglo-Saxon Literature by John Earle
page 70 of 297 (23%)
page 70 of 297 (23%)
![]() | ![]() |
|
Thunres-dæg, compared with French Jeudi and Latin Jovis dies, shows that
Thunor (whom the Scandinavians call Thor) is the god of thunder, like the Latin Jupiter. So again, Friday, A.-S. Frige-dæg, compared with Vendredi and Veneris dies, gives us the analogy of Frige with Venus.[51] Saturday, A.-S. Satærnes-dæg, seems like a borrowed name from the Latin Saturnus. Kemble maintained the probability that Sætere was a native divinity, and considered that the local names of Satterthwaite (Lanc.), and Satterleigh (Devon), offered some probable evidence in that direction. More distinct are the local namesakes of Woden. Kemble adduces repeated instances of Wanborough, formerly Wodnesbrook (Surrey, Wilts, Hants), Woodnesborough (Kent), Wanstrow, formerly Wodnestreow = Woden's tree (Somerset), Wansdike, and others. THE HOMILIES occasionally denounce and describe the prevalent forms of heathenism still surviving. Thus Ãlfric (i., 474):--"It is not allowed to any Christian man, that he should recover his health at any stone, or at any tree." Wulfstan preaches thus:--"From the devil comes every evil, every misery, and no remedy: where he finds incautious men he sends on themselves, or sometimes on their cattle, some terrible ailment, and they proceed to vow alms by the devil's suggestion, either to a well or to a stone, or else to some unlawful things...."[52] In an alliterative homily of the tenth century, the heathen gods that are combated are Danish:--[53] |
|