Companion to the Bible by E. P. (Elijah Porter) Barrows
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page 4 of 883 (00%)
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CHAPTER I.
INTRODUCTORY REMARKS. 1. Christianity rests on a Basis of Historic Facts inseparably connected from First to Last--2. This Basis to be maintained against Unbelievers--3. General Plan of Inquiry--Christ's Advent the Central Point--From this We look forward and backward to the Beginning--4. Importance of viewing Revelation as a Whole--5. Fragmentary Method of Objectors--Particular Order of the Parts in this Investigation CHAPTER II. GENUINENESS OF THE GOSPEL NARRATIVES. 1. Terms defined--Necessity of knowing the Authors of the Gospels--2. Remarks on their Origin--They were not written immediately, but successively at Intervals--Earlier Documents noticed by Luke--3. Manner of Quotation by the Early Church Fathers--4. _External Evidences_ traced upward from the Close of the Second Century--Testimony of Irenæus--Of Tertullian--Of Clement of Alexandria--Letter of the Churches of Lyons and Vienne--5. Comprehensiveness and Force of these Testimonies--Freedom of Judgment in the Primitive Churches--This shown by the History of the Disputed Books--6. Public Character and Use of the Gospels--7. Earlier Testimonies--Justin Martyr--His Designation of the Gospels--They are Our Canonical Gospels--Explanation of his Variations and Additions--His References to the Gospel of John--8. Testimony of Papias--9. Epistle to Diognetus--10. The Apostolic Fathers--Clement of Rome--Ignatius Polycarp--The So-called Epistle of Barnabas--11. The Ancient Versions and Muratorian Canon--Syriac Peshito--Old Latin--12. Testimony of the Heretical Sects--Marcion--Valentinus--Tatian--13. Conclusiveness of the above External Testimony--14. _Internal Evidences_--Relation of the |
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