A Critical Examination of Socialism by William Hurrell Mallock
page 22 of 271 (08%)
page 22 of 271 (08%)
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EQUALITY OF OPPORTUNITY
Equality of opportunity, as an abstract demand, is in an abstract sense just; but it changes its character when applied to a world of unequal individuals. Equality of opportunity in the human race-course. To multiply competitors is to multiply failures. Educational opportunity. Unequal students soon make opportunities unequal. Opportunity in industrial life. Socialistic promises of equal industrial opportunities for all. Each "to paddle his own canoe." These absurd promises inconsistent with the arguments of socialists themselves. A socialist's attempt to defend these promises by reference to employés of the state post-office. Equality of industrial opportunity for those who believe themselves possessed of exceptional talent and aspire "to rise." Opportunities for such men involve costly experiment, and are necessarily limited. Claimants who would waste them indefinitely more numerous than those who could use them profitably. |
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