The Navy as a Fighting Machine by Bradley A. (Bradley Allen) Fiske
page 53 of 349 (15%)
page 53 of 349 (15%)
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paragraph is not intended to detract in the slightest from Sherman
and his army, but simply to point out the change in conditions that mechanical progress has brought about. The statement of comparison is simply that when General Sherman marched from Atlanta to the sea his army composed 62,000 men, and it took him twenty-five days to go about 230 land miles or 200 sea miles; and when Admiral Schroeder went from our coast to Europe he had 16 ships, and he made the trip of more than 3,000 sea miles in less than fourteen days. Disregarding twenty-eight 5-inch guns, two hundred and fifty-two 3-inch guns, and a lot of smaller guns, and disregarding all the torpedoes, Admiral Schroeder took eighty-four 12-inch guns, ninety-six 8-inch guns, eighty-eight 7-inch guns, and forty-eight 6-inch guns, _all mounted and available_; which, assuming the power of the modern musket as a unit, equalled more than 5,000,000 modern muskets. Such an enormous transfer of absolute, definite, available power would be impossible on land, simply because no means has been devised to accomplish it. Such a transfer on land would be the transfer of ninety times as many soldiers as Sherman had (even supposing they had modern muskets) over fifteen times the distance and at thirty times the speed; and as the work done in going from one place to another varies practically as the square of the speed, a transfer on land equivalent in magnitude and speed to Schroeder's would be a performance 90 x 15 x 30^2= 1,215,000 times as great as Sherman's. This may seem absurd, and perhaps it is; but why? The comparison is not between the qualities of the men or between the results |
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