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King's Cutters and Smugglers 1700-1855 by E. Keble (Edward Keble) Chatterton
page 79 of 341 (23%)
rate, when the fleet consisted of only hired vessels. We have also
seen that they were employed in sufficient numbers all round the
coast, and that the Customs authorities, not content merely to hire
such vessels, also presently obtained some of their own. It is
possible that the smacks were used for such service even before the
date 1674--perhaps very soon after Charles came to the throne--but
there are no existing records of this to make the matter certain. The
Revenue preventive work, in so far as the cruisers were employed, was
carried on by a mixed control, and embraced six separate and distinct
types:--

1. There were the English Custom House smacks, cutters, and sloops,
some of which were hired vessels: others were actually owned by the
English Customs Board.

2. There were the English Excise cruisers, which were controlled by
the English Excise Board. They appeared to be very similar to the
craft in the first class.

3. There were the Scottish Customs cruisers, under the control of the
Scottish Customs Board. The official at the head of these was known as
the Agent for yachts.

4. There were the Scottish Excise cruisers, controlled by the Scottish
Excise Board.

5. There were the Irish Revenue cruisers, controlled by the Irish
Customs and Excise.

6. And lastly, there were these vessels of the Royal Navy which were
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