The Tales Of The Heptameron, Vol. I. (of V.) by Queen of Navarre Margaret
page 85 of 197 (43%)
page 85 of 197 (43%)
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in Du Bartas, in Agrippa d'Aubigné, and in passages of the tragedian
Montchrestien, strikes notes hardly touched elsewhere in French literature. The _Triomphe de l'Agneau_ displays her at her best in this respect, and not unfrequently comes not too far off from the apocalyptic resonance of d'Aubigné himself. Again, the _Bergerie_ included in the Nativity comedy or mystery, though something of a Dresden _Bergerie_ (to use a later image), is graceful and elegant enough in all conscience. But it is on the minor poems, especially the Epistles and the _Chansons Spirituelles_, that the defenders of Margaret's claim to be a poet rest most strongly. In the former her love, not merely for her brother, but for her husband, appears unmistakably, and suggests graceful thoughts. In the latter the force and fire which occasionally break through the stiff wrappings of the longer poems appear with less difficulty and in fuller measure. It is, however, undoubtedly curious, and not to be explained merely by the difference of subject, that the styles of the letters and of the poems, agreeing well enough between themselves, differ most remarkably from that of the _Heptameron_. The two former are decidedly open to the charges of pedantry, artificiality, heaviness. There is a great surplusage of words and a seeming inability to get to the point. The _Heptameron_ if not equal in narrative vigour and lightness to Boccaccio before and La Fontaine afterwards, is not in the least exposed to the charge of clumsiness of any kind, employs a simple, natural, and sufficiently picturesque vocabulary, avoids all verbiage and roundabout writing, and both in the narratives and in the connecting conversation displays a very considerable advance upon nearly all the writers of the time, except Rabelais, Marot, and Despériers, in easy command of the vernacular. It is, therefore, not wonderful that there has, at different times (rather less of late years, but that is probably an accident), |
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