crossed the river, and joined a force on the other side. A retreat to
Fort George was attempted, and the artificers were sent forward to
repair the bridges, and open the road; but the appearance of the enemy
made it necessary to recall them. The opposite bank of the river was
covered with parties of the enemy, and the bateaux could no longer be
effectually protected. Some were taken; and among others, the vessel
which contained the small remaining store of provisions. This loss would
have deprived the army of its last hope; but Mr. Pellew, with his
sailors, attacked and recaptured the vessel. To guard against such a
calamity for the future, the provisions were landed. General Burgoyne
acknowledged this service in the following letter:--


"DEAR SIR,--It was with infinite pleasure that General Phillips and
myself observed the gallantry and address with which you conducted
your attack upon the provision-vessel in the hands of the enemy.
The gallantry of your little party was deserving of the success
which attended it; and I send you my sincere thanks, together with
those of the army, for the important service you have rendered them
upon this occasion.

"JOHN BURGOYNE.

"N.B.--The vessel contained 500 barrels of provisions, of which
article the army was in great want."


A retreat to Fort Edward by a night march, the troops carrying their
provisions on their backs, now offered the only hope of safety; but
while preparations were being made for this, it was found that the enemy