Marine Protozoa from Woods Hole - Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 21:415-468, 1901 by Gary N. Galkins
page 116 of 142 (81%)
page 116 of 142 (81%)
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Lichnophora macfarlandi Stevens. Fig. 58.
The body is elongate; oral disk variable in form, attachment disk clearly defined and constant. The stalk is very contractile and elastic, constantly changing in shape. When detached from the host the animal moves with a very irregular and indefinite motion. When attached it moves freely over the surface on its pedal disk. The latter is bordered by four membranes composed of cilia. A distinct axial fiber extends from the pedal disc to the peristome and gives off a number of branches. This fiber is analogous to the myonemes in _Vorticella_. An indistinct longitudinal furrow can be made out occasionally. The nucleus is in 5 or 6 separate pieces, of which 1 is found in the pedal disk and 1 or 2 in the neck. On the egg capsules of _Crepidula plana_; also reported upon annelids at Woods Hole. Length 60µ from disk to extremity of the peristomial disk. [Illustration: Fig. 58.--_Lichnophora macfarlandi_.] This form does not agree in all respects with Stevens's species, but the agreement is so close in other respects that I believe it can be safely identified as _L. macfarlandi_. The mode of life is different, and the macronucleus is different, there being from 25 to 30 fragments in Stevens's form and only 5 or 6 in the present one. There is, however, the same evidence of chain formation in both of them. The length of the oral cilia in Stevens's form is 18µ in fixed and |
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