Asben--Vegetation--Cultivation--Manufactures--Bags for Charms.


Dr. Barth[6] has made a very interesting journey to Aghadez. He says the
track lies either through fine valleys or over mountain-chains cut up by
defiles. Here and there were charming spots, green with herbage and
trees. In going, the shallow wells at Eghelloua were found to be full of
water; but a month later they were all dry. Beyond is the Wady Chizolen,
overlooked by a mountain that rises abruptly to the height of two
thousand feet. Then comes the valley of Eghellal, with its rivulet, and
beyond swell the famous mountains of the Baghzem. The worthy Doctor
seems to have been too much occupied in collecting geographical data to
preserve many picturesque facts by the way. On the third day he encamped
at Tiggedah, where numerous species of trees and bushes tufted the
valley, which was clothed also, near the margin of its streams, with
grass as fresh and green as any in Europe. At that time, however, the
place, with the exception of the cooing of wild doves and the cry of a
solitary antelope, seemed perfectly unvisited by man. Afterwards, it was
found full of flocks and herds, and enlivened by the encampment of a
salt-caravan, with a string of young camels bound for Aghadez. The tribe
to whom the valley belongs are nomadic, and shift from one place to
another, as their fancies and necessities suggest. Amidst the trees,
however, may be seen a small mosque, built of stone and roofed with
palm-trees.

[6] See the papers read before the Geographical Society, in
January and March 1851. It appears to me that Mr. A.
Petermann slightly depresses the importance of the part
played by Mr. Richardson in this mission. However, this may
arise from the fact that the communications on which his