Rouen, It's History and Monuments - A Guide to Strangers by Théodore Licquet
page 33 of 114 (28%)
page 33 of 114 (28%)
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Rollo, having become a Christian, and a peaceable possessor of Normandy,
ordered the abbey to be repaired, and had the relics restored which the monks had carried off to secure them from the profanation of the Normans. The monastery soon took the name of Saint-Ouen; instead of that of Saint-Peter, by which it was previously known. The dukes Richard I and Richard II followed the example of Rollo, and continued the restoration of the abbey. Such was the reputation of this monastery, that the emperor Otho, who had laid siege to the town during the reign of Richard Ist, surnamed _Sans-Peur_, demanded a safe conduct to come and perform his devotions at Saint-Ouen. Nicolas, son of Richard IIIrd, and the fourth abbot under William the conqueror, caused the edifice, which had subsisted until then, to be demolished, and laid the first stone of a new church in 1046. Nicolas died too soon to complete the work; it was not finished until the year 1226, by William Ballot, the sixth abbot, who caused it to be dedicated in the same year, on the 17th of october, by Geoffroy, archbishop of Rouen. The cloister and other buildings necessary for the use of the monks were finished under Rainfroid, the seventh abbot; but, in 1236, only ten years after the completion of this church, the work of eighty years was destroyed by fire in one day. Through the liberality of the empress Matilda and Henry IInd, her son, |
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