Physiology and Hygiene for Secondary Schools by Francis M. Walters;A.M.
page 174 of 527 (33%)
page 174 of 527 (33%)
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digestion seems to justify. The heavy foods (proteids for the most part)
are eaten first; after which are taken starchy foods and fats; and the meal is finished off with sweetmeats and pastry.(64) The scientific arguments for this order are the following: 1. By receiving the first of the gastric flow the proteids can begin digesting without delay. Since these are the main substances acted on in the stomach, the time required for their digestion is shortened by eating them first. 2. Sugar, being of the nature of predigested starch, quickly gets into the blood and _satisfies the relish_ for food. The result of taking sugar first may be to cause one to eat less than he needs and to diminish the activity of the glands. 3. Fat or grease, if taken first, tends to form a coating over the walls of the stomach and around the material to be digested. This prevents the juices from getting to and mixing with the foods upon which they are to act. 4. Starch following the proteids, for the most part, does not so quickly come in contact with the gastric juice. This enables the ptyalin of the saliva to continue its action for a longer time than if the starch were eaten first. *Liquids during the Meal.*âLiquids as ordinarily taken during the meal are objectionable. They tend to diminish the secretion of the saliva and to cause rapid eating. Instead of eating slowly and swallowing the food only so fast as the glands can supply the necessary saliva, the liquid is used to wash the food down. Water or other drinks should be taken after the |
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