Historic China, and other sketches by Herbert Allen Giles
page 50 of 161 (31%)
page 50 of 161 (31%)
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quantities by rich and poor alike. Another phrase is, _Don't ride the
donkey_, which may be explained by the proverbial dislike of Chinamen for walking exercise, and the temptation to hire a donkey, and squeeze the fare out of the money given them for other purposes. _That house is not clean inside_, signifies that devils and bogies, so dreaded by the Chinese, have taken up their residence therein; in fact, that the house is haunted. _He's all rice-water_, i.e., gives one plenty of the water in which rice has been boiled, but none of the rice itself, is said of a man who promises much and does nothing. _One load between the two_ is very commonly said of two men who have married two sisters. In China, a coolie's "load" consists of two baskets or bundles slung with ropes to the end of a flat bamboo pole about five feet in length, and thus carried across the shoulder. Hence the expression. Apropos of marriage, _the guitar string is broken_, is an elegant periphrasis by which it is understood that a man's wife is dead, the verb "to die" being rarely used in conversation, and never of a relative or friend. He will not _put a new string to his guitar_ is, of course, a continuation of the same idea, more coarsely expressed as _putting on a new coat_. His father has been _gathered to the west_--a phrase evidently of Buddhistic import--_is no more, has gone for a stroll, has bid adieu to the world_, may all be employed to supply the place of the tabooed verb, which is chiefly used of animals and plants. After a few days' illness _he kicked_, is a vulgar way of putting it and analogous to the English slang idiom. The Emperor _becomes a guest on high_, riding up to heaven on the dragon's back, with flowers of rhetoric ad nauseam; Buddhist priests _revolve into emptiness_, i.e., are annihilated; the soul of the Taoist priest _wings its flight away_. _Only a candle-end left_ is said of an affair which nears completion; |
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