Religions of Ancient China by Herbert Allen Giles
page 37 of 51 (72%)
page 37 of 51 (72%)
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is there in a state of unconsciousness. At death the soul reverts to its
original state: how then can it possess consciousness? . . . As a matter of fact, the universe is full of disembodied spirits, but these are not the souls of dead men. They are beings only of the mind, conjured up for the most part in sickness, when the patient is especially subject to fear. For sickness induces fear of spirits; fear of spirits causes the mind to dwell upon them; and thus apparitions are produced." Another writer enlarges on the view that _kuei_ "disembodied spirit" is the same as _kuei_ "to return." "At death, man's soul returns to heaven, his flesh to earth, his blood to water, his blood-vessels to marshes, his voice to thunder, his motion to the wind, his sleep to the sun and moon, his bones to trees, his muscles to hills, his teeth to stones, his fat to dew, his hair to grass, while his breath returns to man." Attributes of God.--There was a certain philosopher, named Ch'in Mi (died A.D. 226), whose services were much required by the King of Wu, who sent an envoy to fetch him. The envoy took upon himself to catechise the philosopher, with the following result:-- "You are engaged in study, are you not?" asked the envoy. "Any slip of a boy may be that," replied Ch'in; "why not I?" "Has God a head?" said the envoy. "He has," was the reply. "Where is He?" was the next question. |
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